Apollo made a home for the muses at Mount Elikonos, where they sharpened their skills and invented new things. Needless to say his wife Hera wasn’t too happy about Zeus’ many mistresses and tried to get back at several of them. These goddesses were fascinated by the arts and requested Apollo, that they be taken to a secluded land where they could focus on their work and help mankind flourish. Infuriated, the god cursed Minos’ wife Pasiphae, which caused her to fall in love with the bull. Example: Athena was Zeus' favorite child. After this, Zeus married his main wife in Greek mythology, his sister Hera. Zeus named her Athena, and she forever remained his favorite child. Zeus’ father Cronus had several children (Hades, Hestia, Hera, Poseidon and Demeter) before Zeus. However, Minos, wanted to keep the bull for himself, and dared to replace the divine bull with an ordinary one in order to deceive Poseidon. Together with his siblings and Zeus waged a war against his father and the other Titans. Sign up to receive the latest and greatest articles from our site automatically each week (give or take)...right to your inbox. Other myths identify several goddesses as daughters of Zeus and Hera as well. One look at the family tree of the Greek gods and goddesses provides a glimpse at just how many consorts and children he had. Dionysus was the God of wine, arts and fertility, and was the son of Semele, who was one of Zeus’ priestesses on earth. Most of these were the mythical founders of royal and noble houses who naturally wanted to claim descent from the king of the gods. As Cronus had been told by his parents (Gaia and Uranus) that one his children would take over leadership from him, he got scared and decided to remove all threats and swallow all his children right after they were born. Zeus, the king of the gods, is an important part of the Greek pantheon, and Zeus' family tree is complex and fascinating. So in order to make it fair, they decided to draw lots. {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}} lessons Zeus didn’t really care whether his lovers were family or not, divine or not. Since she was also a virgin deity, women prayed to her for ensuring a safe childbirth and for protecting their young daughters from lecherous men. When Hermes found Argus, he played his lute for the giant in order to appease him. He swallowed all his children the moment they were born to protect his throne. A great number of Greek heroes are the offspring of Zeus and generally noble mortal women. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Her main responsibility was to serve ambrosia to the gods. As you may already know Zeus was the ruler of the Greek order of gods called the Olympians that resided on Mount Olympus (other orders were primordial gods and Titans – you can see family trees including all the Greek orders of mythological gods on my other pages here and here). He was exiled from heaven by his cruel mother for being crippled and was thrown onto earth. Together they all ruled the earth. The Zeus family tree is extensive, and showers light upon the way this brave ruler lead his immortal life and why he was chosen to be the ‘King of all Gods’. Ares was famously known as the ‘God of War’. Get the unbiased info you need to find the right school. Please help us improve. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. just create an account. Far from it in fact. Hades was the god of the underworld and ensured that dead remained within their realm and did not try to escape. your own images and videos on We Heart It. Uranus was the ruler of the skies and was the grandfather of Zeus. Not sure what college you want to attend yet? Pasiphae hid inside the cow and mated with the bull, which resulted in the birth of the monster Minotaur. It is said that when Apollo was merely four days old, he was forced to kill the earth dragon Python, who had been sent by the jealous Hera to kill Leto. While in her husband’s belly, Metis forged an armor for her unborn child. You can use this family tree of Zeus to see some surprising facts about his relationships, such as the following: Zeus is related to some of the most important gods and goddesses in Greek mythology, as you can see by looking at the family tree: Although it's beyond the scope of this interactive family tree of Zeus, he did have five siblings: Whether you're simply curious about the king of the gods or need to clear things up as you study Greek mythology or literature, a family tree is an indispensable tool. Uranus is also believed to be the son and consort of Gaia, the Earth-Mother, with whom he fathered hundreds of children. Be sure to discuss his siblings and his parents' marriage. Is a Master's Degree in Accounting Worth It? imaginable degree, area of This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Perseus disapproved of Polydectes, who was trying to court Danae. Some were gods, some were humans, and some were nymphs. The Zeus family tree is extensive, and showers light upon the way this brave ruler lead his immortal life and why he was chosen to be the 'King of all Gods'. His first wife was actually a Titan named Metis; it was a brief marriage. He also freed Zeus’ lover Io, from Argus the hundred-eyed giant, who had made her captive under Hera’s instructions. All rights reserved. Hades, the king of the underworld, abducted her and took her deep into his world. The Titans were beings of extreme cosmic power, often personifications of abstract concepts, and as a result, the children tended to be pretty powerful. It is currently placed at the Louvre museum in France. She was also the favorite daughter of Zeus. Even though she was born as the goddess of vegetation, she eventually became the queen of the underworld as well. Zeus was also quite the Lothario and seduced, often through trickery, countless Titanesses, goddesses, nymphs, and mortal women. Helen the divine beauty was the daughter of Leda and Zeus. Zeus began to experience an unbearable headache, which forced him to request one of his helpers to cleave his forehead with the labrys ax. At one point, Metis became pregnant, and Zeus started to worry that his own son may continue the cycle in his family and defeat him. Visit the Ancient Greece Study Guide page to learn more. This led to Zeus swallowing Metis, who by then had already conceived Athena. She is among the rare few who chose to remain celibate. She was attracted to the volatile nature of Ares, and thus played an instrumental role in the Trojan War along with this dangerous consort of hers. The first came the stone, a sheep, and then his five older children, who come out alive and as adults. Hera had once again been made aware of her husband’s affair and wanted to punish Io for her misdemeanor. Rhea was one of the daughters of Uranus and Gaia. Already registered? His mother Rhea was the daughter of Gaia, the deified Earth. So, he swallowed Metis whole. Zeus, the king of the gods, is an important part of the Greek pantheon, and Zeus' family tree is complex and fascinating. Uranus was overthrown by his son Cronus as per a prophecy made by Gaia. Hephaestus sought revenge from Hera by forging a golden throne for her. To learn more, visit our Earning Credit Page. However, Zeus requested Hermes to help free his lover from Argus. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. One of the mortals he had children with was Semele who gave him Dionysus. Top School in Virginia Beach for IT Degrees, Top School in Newport News, VA, for an IT Degree, Top School in Arlington, VA, for a Computer & IT Security Degree, Top School in Columbia, SC, for IT Degrees, Top School in Lexington, KY, for an IT Degree, Top School in Sarasota, FL, for IT Degrees, Top School in Washington, DC, for IT Degrees. Anyone can earn Want to become wiser on the Greek gods? It wasn't long until Zeus took a wife. Greek mythology is richly woven with legends of gods and goddesses. After a brief marriage to the Titan Metis, which resulted in the birth of Athena, Zeus married Hera who remained his wife. Hera, jealous and bitter, ends up striking out against the mistresses time and time again. Heracles was the son of Zeus and Alcmene. Why wasn't this page useful? Hermes gave Perseus his winged sandals which helped the demigod fly close enough to Medusa and decapitate her. Omg! He castrated his father using his choice of weapon, ‘The Sickle’. Create a poster, chart, or some other type of graphic organizer that lists and describes the mortal women who were significant in Zeus' life. Earn Transferable Credit & Get your Degree, Titans of Greek Mythology: Facts & Overview, The Greek Goddess Rhea: Mythology, Overview, The Greek Goddess Hera: Stories & Overview, Who is the Greek God Hephaestus? In many of these stories, Zeus seduces unwitting maidens by changing form in order to trick them. The aforementioned illustration of Minos sitting in judgment, was drawn by Gustave Dore and is a part of the Inferno Canto by Dante Alighieri.
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